Chronicle No. 71 · Places
The Duck With a Number: La Tour d'Argent Has Been Counting Since 1890
A Paris restaurant presses its ducks in silver and hands every guest a numbered card. The register has been running for more than a century.
At 15 Quai de la Tournelle, on the left bank of the Seine, La Tour d'Argent serves a duck that comes with paperwork.
The dish is caneton Tour d'Argent. The bird is carved at the table, and the carcass is crushed in a silver press to draw out a sauce of blood, marrow and cognac. It is theatre with a machine in it, and it has been performed in the same room for well over a century.
In 1890 the maître d'hôtel Frédéric Delair added the detail that outlasted everything else on the menu. He began numbering the ducks, and handing each guest a card with their number on it.
The register has been kept ever since:
- No. 328 — the Prince of Wales, later Edward VII, in 1890
- No. 53,211 — Emperor Hirohito of Japan, in 1921
- No. 112,151 — Franklin D. Roosevelt, in 1929
- No. 253,652 — Charlie Chaplin, in 1948
The house also keeps one of the great wine cellars, and tells one of the great cellar stories: that when Paris was occupied, the best of it was sealed behind a false wall and the Germans drank what was left in front of it.
The card costs the restaurant almost nothing. It is the thing guests photograph.
Lesson: A bill is a record; a number is a membership. The cheapest thing you put on the table can be the thing the guest keeps for forty years.


